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Curriculum area · Impact Team

🔬 Science.

Curiosity, careful observation and scientific thinking — across biology, chemistry, physics and earth science. The Science Impact Team owns Cambridge Primary Science and our enquiry-led approach to working scientifically.

Intent

Why we teach this

  • Every child develops a scientific mindset: noticing, questioning, predicting, testing, explaining.
  • Knowledge is the bedrock of scientific reasoning — pupils retain a coherent body of facts to think with.
  • Practical enquiry sits alongside reading, drawing and writing about science.

Implementation

How it lands in classrooms

  • Cambridge Primary Science is the curriculum spine, with five strands: Biology, Chemistry, Physics, Earth and Space, and Thinking & Working Scientifically.
  • Every unit includes at least one practical investigation framed by one of the five enquiry types (observation, identification, pattern-seeking, fair test, research).
  • Vocabulary is taught explicitly with diagrams and definitions kept in a science word-book.
  • Cross-curricular links to Maths (data handling) and English (explanatory writing) are deliberate.

Impact

What learners can do

  • By UKG, children name common materials and living things and describe what they observe.
  • By Grade 2, children pose questions and make predictions; explain in cause-and-effect terms.
  • By Grade 5, children design a fair test, record data, draw conclusions and identify limitations.

Programmes & resources

What we teach with and where families can read more

Programmes

  • Cambridge Primary Science

    Curriculum spine with 5 strands.

For families

  • Working scientifically · enquiry types poster

    The 5 enquiry types we use.

  • Home science kit · ideas list

    Cheap, safe investigations at home.